Umupira wohejuru

Shira imipirani ibintu bidasanzwe kandi bishimishije ibintu byashimishije abantu ibinyejana byinshi. Ibi biremwa bishimishije kandi byamayobera bitera amatsiko abahanga, abakunda ibidukikije nabafite amatsiko. Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mwisi ishimishije yimipira ya puff, dusuzume ibiranga, ibidukikije nakamaro kayo mwisi.

Niki imipira ya puff ushobora kwibaza? Fluffy ball ni fungus ya phylum Basidiomycota. Ibi bihumyo bidasanzwe birangwa numubiri wera wera cyangwa amapera yumubiri wera wuzuye spores nyinshi za microscopique. Iyo ikuze, imipira ya puff irekura spore ikoresheje imyenge hejuru yumubiri wera, bigatuma ikwirakwizwa numuyaga nubundi buryo. Mu bwoko bumwe na bumwe, iyo imibiri yera imbuto ihungabanye, intanga ngabo zirekurwa mu bicu bitangaje byumukungugu, bikabaha izina "puff ball."

Imipira ya puff irashobora kuboneka ahantu henshi hatuwe, kuva mumashyamba no mubyatsi kugeza mubyatsi ndetse no mumijyi. Mubisanzwe bakura hasi, akenshi mumatsinda cyangwa mumatsinda atatanye. Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwimipira iribwa kandi ihabwa agaciro kuburyohe bworoshye nuburyo bwihariye. Ariko rero, koresha ubwitonzi mugihe ushakisha ibihumyo byo mwishyamba, kuko ubwoko bumwebumwe bwimipira ya puff isa neza nuburozi cyangwa udashobora kuribwa.

Kimwe mu bintu bishimishije byimipira ya puff nubuzima bwabo. Kimwe nibihumyo byose, imipira ya puff ikora inzira igoye yimyororokere ikubiyemo kubyara no gukwirakwiza spore. Iyo ibintu bimeze neza, imipira ya puff ikura imibiri yera imbuto zingana kuva kuri santimetero nkeya kugeza kuri santimetero nyinshi. Iyo imibiri yera imaze gukura, irekura spore itwarwa numuyaga ahantu hashya. Mu bwoko bumwe na bumwe, imibiri yera imbuto irashobora kumara igihe kirekire, ikarekura buhoro buhoro intanga ngabo.

Imipira ya puff igira uruhare runini mubidukikije nkibibora, kumenagura ibintu kama nkibimera byapfuye no gufasha gutunganya intungamubiri mubidukikije. Mugukora utyo, Puff Balls igira uruhare mubuzima nubuzima bwibinyabuzima, bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bisanzwe bikomeza ubuzima ku isi.

Usibye akamaro k’ibidukikije, imipira ya puff yafashe ibitekerezo byabahanzi, abanditsi n'abanditsi b'amateka mu mateka. Isura yabo yisi yose hamwe nubuzima bwamayobera byateye imbaraga mubikorwa bitandukanye byo guhanga, uhereye kumashusho, ibishushanyo kugeza imivugo n'imigani. Mu mico myinshi, imipira ya puff ifitanye isano nubumaji, amayobera nisi yisi, bikora nkisoko yo guhumeka no kwibaza.

Kubakunda ibidukikije, guhura numupira wo mwishyamba birashobora kuba ibintu byukuri byubumaji. Waba usitara kumatsinda yimipira mito mito mubyatsi cyangwa ukavumbura urugero runini rumeze nk'isaro rurerure hejuru yishyamba, kubona utwo duhumyo twamayobera burigihe bitera ubwoba no kwibaza. Imigaragarire yabo idasanzwe, imiterere idasobanutse nakamaro k’ibidukikije bituma umupira wa puff uba isoko yo gushimisha no kugira amatsiko.

Muri byose, imipira ya puff nikintu gishimishije kandi gishimishije kwisi. Kuva isura idasanzwe nubuzima bwabo kugeza kubidukikije ndetse ningaruka zumuco, utwo duhumyo twamayobera dukomeje kudushimisha no kudutera imbaraga. Waba uri inararibonye ya mycologue cyangwa ukunda ibidukikije byera, imipira ya puff itanga amahirwe adashira yo kuvumbura no gushima. Ubutaha rero igihe uzaba winjiye hanze, jya ukurikirana ibyo biremwa bidasanzwe kandi ufate akanya ushimire igitangaza nubwiza bwisi.